Our body is
influenced by many factors.
The body adapts to the environment and the
changing conditions inside and out through rigid maintenance of
homeostasis.
To maintain this balance of function, our body operates
intricate networks of cause and effect triggered by hormones, and
testosterone is directly responsible for many types of acne.
Hormones are
chemical messengers which influence bodily functions.
There are many
hormones operating in our body, with different roles in maintaining
homeostasis. Most of them are essential in keeping us healthy, but some
trigger physical changes that can be problematic as we age.
During
adolescence, a surge of male and female reproductive hormones trigger
these changes.
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Testosterone has been said to cause acne production.
It is present both in the male and female body, but women usually have low testosterone
levels. The connection of this two has been a problem for girls and
boys, but boys experience the worst effects of the hormone. If it causes
acne, and testosterone is a male hormone, then why do women get pimples? Although men make 40 to 60 times more testosterone
than women do, ovaries do produce it. The female body produces other
androgens, too, and these can also exacerbate the skin condition.
Sebum helps to carry dead skin cells from the follicles to the skin's
surface. When there is too much sebum, the follicles can get clogged,
and pimples form. High levels of testosterone can cause overproduction
of sebum by the sebaceous gland. When the sebaceous gland, commonly
known as the sweat gland, goes into overdrive, the trapped sebum
accumulates and clogs the pores.
Adolescence
and acne go hand in hand, and that's partially because hormones run
rampant in teens. But pimples also come and go at other key points in
life: before the menstrual cycle in women and during pregnancy. This is because the hormone balance in women changes drastically at these times.
Acne does not only occur during puberty. Stress can also trigger an imbalance of hormones which may cause testosterone levels to surge, even during adult years. Some men use artificial testosterone
for body building and there are athletes who also use it to boost their
performance. As a result, embarrassing breakouts like adult acne
occurs. Testosterone is largely responsible for the condition in men and women alike.
Some acne medications work by inhibiting androgens. One drug is cyproterone acetate (427-51-0, sold as Androcur and Cyprostat), which prevents testosterone activity by blocking the cellular sensors for the hormone.
It is typically used to treat hypersexuality, prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia, but again, it can also improve this condition.
It's possible to improve your skin by manipulating your body's testosterone
levels. One way to do this is to avoid dairy products. Many dairy
products are made from the milk of pregnant cows, which contains
hormones that the human body converts to the equivalent of testosterone.
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